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Major U.S. ETFs Hit Year-to-Date Lows Amid Iran Conflict

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NEW YORK (AP) — The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust and the Invesco QQQ Trust closed at year-to-date lows on Thursday as the ongoing conflict in Iran approaches its one-month mark, intensifying investor concerns over global economic stability.

The SPDR S&P 500 ETF, which tracks the benchmark U.S. stock index, and the Invesco QQQ Trust, which follows the technology-heavy Nasdaq 100, both finished the trading session significantly below their opening values. The decline marks a sharp reversal from earlier in the year, when both funds had posted gains driven by strong corporate earnings and optimism surrounding interest rate policies.

Market analysts point to the escalating tensions in the Middle East as the primary catalyst for the sell-off. The conflict, which began in late February, has raised fears of supply chain disruptions and potential spikes in energy prices. As the confrontation nears the one-month milestone, uncertainty regarding the duration and scope of the hostilities has weighed heavily on investor sentiment.

Trading volumes were elevated throughout the session, reflecting heightened activity as institutional and retail investors adjusted their portfolios. The technology sector, a major component of the Nasdaq 100, faced particular pressure, with several major semiconductor and software companies posting double-digit percentage drops. Energy stocks also experienced volatility, though some analysts noted that the sector has historically performed well during geopolitical crises.

The broader U.S. equity market mirrored the decline of the two major ETFs. The Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 index both closed lower, with the latter failing to hold above key support levels. The Federal Reserve has not issued new guidance regarding monetary policy in response to the market turbulence, maintaining its current stance on interest rates.

Economists remain divided on the potential long-term impact of the conflict. Some argue that the market reaction is an overcorrection, suggesting that the U.S. economy remains resilient enough to absorb external shocks. Others warn that prolonged instability in the Middle East could lead to sustained inflationary pressures, complicating the Federal Reserve's efforts to manage economic growth.

Investors are now watching for further developments in the diplomatic and military fronts. The possibility of expanded sanctions or direct military involvement by other nations remains a key variable. Until a resolution is reached or a clear path forward emerges, market volatility is expected to persist.

The closing prices of the SPDR S&P 500 ETF and the Invesco QQQ Trust will be closely monitored in the coming sessions as traders assess whether the decline signals a broader correction or a temporary reaction to geopolitical news. The coming days will be critical in determining the trajectory of U.S. equities as the Iran conflict continues to unfold.