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Sri Lanka Deputy Minister Says $2.5 Million Fund Diversion Unlikely to Trigger Debt Default

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COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) — A USD 2.5 million diversion of Treasury funds in Sri Lanka is unlikely to be classified as a technical debt default by international creditors, Deputy Minister of Finance Anil Jayantha Fernando told Parliament on Monday.

Fernando’s statement addresses concerns that the incident could jeopardize the island nation’s ongoing debt restructuring efforts. The government is treating the matter as a cybercrime rather than a failure to meet debt obligations, a position based on advice from financial and legal advisors involved in the restructuring process.

The incident involves the External Resources Department and the Public Debt Management Office. Authorities, including the Sri Lanka CERT, the Criminal Investigation Department, and the Financial Intelligence Unit, are investigating the diversion. Officials have not disclosed specific details regarding how the funds were moved or the timeline of the breach.

Sri Lanka emerged from a severe economic crisis in 2022 after defaulting on its sovereign debt. The country has since been working to restructure billions of dollars in obligations with a mix of official and private creditors. Any new event that could be interpreted as a failure to honor financial commitments raises the risk of renewed market instability.

Fernando emphasized that the government maintains its commitment to debt servicing schedules. He stated that the diversion was an isolated incident and does not reflect the state of the country’s overall liquidity or its ability to meet scheduled payments. The distinction between a cybercrime and a sovereign default is critical for maintaining investor confidence and ensuring the continuity of the restructuring negotiations.

The classification of the incident remains a focal point for creditors monitoring the situation. While the government asserts that the event falls outside the scope of debt covenants, creditors have not yet issued a formal response regarding the classification. Legal experts note that the final determination will depend on the specific terms of the loan agreements and the nature of the funds involved.

Investigations into the diversion are ongoing. Authorities have not announced arrests or identified suspects. The Financial Intelligence Unit is coordinating with international partners to trace the movement of the funds. The outcome of the inquiry could influence future security protocols within the Finance Ministry.

The Sri Lankan rupee remained stable following the announcement, suggesting that markets have not yet reacted negatively to the disclosure. However, analysts warn that prolonged uncertainty regarding the incident could impact investor sentiment if the investigation reveals systemic vulnerabilities.

Parliamentary questions regarding the incident are expected to continue as lawmakers seek further clarification on the security lapses that allowed the diversion. The Finance Ministry has promised to provide a detailed report on the incident once the initial investigation phase concludes.

The situation remains fluid as authorities work to secure the Treasury’s digital infrastructure and determine the full extent of the breach. Creditors are closely watching for any developments that might alter the terms of the ongoing debt restructuring talks.